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Textile is a type of material composed of natural or synthet...

Textile - An introduction

Fiber is a hair-like strand of material. It is flexible and ...

The building block of the textile industry - Textile Fibres.

Yarns are continuous strands of fibers that can be woven or ...

Textile Yarns

Yarn spinning is the process of manufacturing yarn from diff...

Yarn Spinning

The major methods for fabric manufacture are weaving and kni...

Fabric Formation

The weaving is a process of formation of fabric with interla...

Fabric Weaving

Knitting is a method by which thread or yarn may be turned i...

Knitting

Embroidery is the art or handicraft of making or decorating ...

Embroidery - machine embroidery

Textile Finishing

Textile Finishing is any operation (other than preparation a...

Textile Finishing

Textile products used for clothing is broadly termed as Appa...

Apparel/Garments

Lingerie industry has been growing prosperously and the d...

Lingerie

Technical Textiles

Technical textile are textile products manufactured for non-...

Technical Textiles

The textile industry is considered as the most ecologically ...

Eco Textiles

Fashion is not defined solely by clothing choices, but it is...

Fashion

ConversionFormulas

Interactive, table style conversion calculator to determine ...

Count Conversion Calculators and Formulas

Costing is the system of computing cost of production or of ...

Costing

Dispatching is the process of delivering the products to the...

Dispatch

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Optimum Spinning condition

Factors governing Optimum Spinning condition, Yarn quality assessment, Causes of end breakage/ end down

Previous Topic » Winding Machines and Faults
Next Topic » Blow Room Functions

Optimum spinning conditions

1. Spindle speed
2. Ring die
3. Lift
4. Traveler weight
5. Relative humidity

Yarn quality assessment

1. Yarn count and its variation
2. Twist and its variation
3. Evenness CV% or U%
4. Strength and its variation(csp of yarn)
5. Imperfections

Causes of end breakage/End down:

If spinning tension is greater than yarn strength in the Ring frame, then end breakage is occurred and also due to roller lapping.

A. Technical causes

1. Insufficient twist in yarn
2. If traveler fly off
3. Subbing thorough
4. Stretched roving
5. Faulty drafting roller setting
6. Faulty traveler selection
7. Excessive yarn tension
8. Improper atmospheric condition

B. Mechanical Causes

1. Faulty drafting system
2. Worn out ring and traveler
3. Faulty gear and wheels
4. Worn out top rollers
5. Faulty apron
6. Spindle vibration
7. Eccentric ring

Factors governing optimum spinning conditions

1. Spindle speed
2. Ring die
3. Lift
4. Traveler weight
5. Relative humidity

Yarn quality assessment

1. Yarn count and its variation
2. Twist and its variation
3. Evenness CV% or U%
4. Strength and its variation(csp of yarn)
5. Imperfections

Causes of end breakage/End down:

If spinning tension is greater than yarn strength in the Ring frame, then end breakage is occurred and also due to roller lapping.

A. Technical causes

1. Insufficient twist in yarn
2. If traveler fly off
3. Subbing thorough
4. Stretched roving
5. Faulty drafting roller setting
6. Faulty traveler selection
7. Excessive yarn tension
8. Improper atmospheric condition

B. Mechanical Causes

1. Faulty drafting system
2. Worn out ring and traveler
3. Faulty gear and wheels
4. Worn out top rollers
5. Faulty apron
6. Spindle vibration
7. Eccentric ring

« Previous Topic Winding Machines and Faults	Next Topic » Blow Room Functions

Different types of winding machines are discussed here.They can be classified on the basis of ...Also the various faults of winding are specified.	Blow room is the starting of the spinning operation where the fibre is opened, cleaned, mixed , micro dust removed and evened thus passed to carding machine without increasing fibre rupture, fibre neps , broken seed particles and without removing more good fibres. The basic functions of blow room are opening, cleaning, dust removal, blending and evenly feeding the material on the card.

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Twist insertion and Different Spinning Techniques: The new spinning systems clearly avoid the limitations produced by the twist insertion mechanism. It is possible to increase the twist insertion rate ...
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