Combing
Noil percentage is a price, not a target. What the spinner is buying is the residual short fibre left in the sliver — quote that instead.
— %
What the spinning end actually receives
The balance assumes the noil composition holds over the setting range. Once the machine is pushed past its normal window the noil gets longer, not just larger, and the removal efficiency falls away from this line.
Comber Noil Extraction Optimizer — free, with the formula and a worked example, at Textile School.