Testing

Overall Moisture Management Capability from MMT Indices

One-way transport carries half the weight. A fabric that only absorbs is holding sweat against the skin, not managing it.

Measured Values From the moisture management tester
%/s
index

Negative means liquid is moving the wrong way

mm/s
Index Anchors Where each scale starts and saturates
%/s
%/s
index
index
mm/s
mm/s
Weighting The standard blend
x
x
x

Overall Moisture Management Capability

— index

Zero to one, weighted toward one-way transport

Indices & Limiting Term

Absorption Index
— x
One-Way Transport Index
— x
Spreading Index
— x
OMMC Grade
— grade
Absorption Contribution
— x
Transport Contribution
— x
Spreading Contribution
— x
Weakest Index
— x
OMMC if the Weakest were Perfect
— index
Gap to the Next Grade
— index

The published method grades each measured value into one of five bands and then blends the grades; this tool interpolates linearly between a declared pair of anchors instead, which is smoother, better for comparing two fabrics inside the same band, and will not reproduce a laboratory report exactly at a band boundary. Where a certificate is being matched, set the anchors to the band edges of the grade in question and read the result as an interpolation within it. One-way transport is the index most sensitive to test conditions and the one most often misread: it is a difference between the two faces, so a fabric can post a high value by being poor on the top face rather than good on the bottom, and a large positive OWTC with a low absorption index usually means exactly that. Nothing measured here is comfort. OMMC describes what a fabric does with a fixed dose of liquid on a bench at fixed humidity, and the wearer experience depends on evaporation into moving air, on garment fit and on where the fabric touches at all - which is why two fabrics with the same OMMC can feel entirely different in wear.

Overall Moisture Management Capability from MMT Indices — free, with the formula and a worked example, at Textile School.