Melt Spinning

Extrusion Quench Airflow & Cooling Rate Calculator

Quench air is a heat balance with a speed limit. Below the velocity the filaments stay molten; above it the threadline flutters.

Melt Stream Heat to remove
kg/h
°C
°C
kJ/kg·K
Quench Air Cabinet
°C
°C
kJ/kg·K
kg/m³
m²
Threadline Geometry
m
m/min

Quench Air Required

— m³/h

To carry the melt heat away at the stated temperature rise

Heat & Motion

Heat to Remove
— kW
Air Mass Flow
— kg/s
Quench Face Velocity
— m/s
Filament Residence Time
— s
Average Cooling Rate
— °C/s

Sensible heat only — the heat of crystallisation is additional and matters for polymers that crystallise strongly on the threadline. Cross-flow quench cabinets typically run in the region of 0.2 to 0.5 m/s at the face; a figure well above that is usually a sign the cabinet is under-sized rather than the process being fast.

Extrusion Quench Airflow & Cooling Rate Calculator — free, with the formula and a worked example, at Textile School.