Production Planning

Production Schedule Capacity & Constraint Solver

The dyehouse is nine per cent over and the looms have three per cent left. A new dyeing machine buys you the three.

Order & Due-Date Window Demand, and the hours it has to fit into
m
g/m

165 g/m2 at 1.55 m width is 256 g per linear metre. This is what converts metres into dyehouse kilograms.

days
h

Net of planned maintenance and shift handover, not the 24 hours on the clock.

Weaving Continuous stage
no.
m/h

720 rpm at 30 picks/cm and 94 per cent loom efficiency gives 13.5 m/h. Use the net figure, never the nameplate.

Dyeing Batch stage - hours come in whole cycles
no.
kg

Nominal fabric load, for example a two-tube softflow at 210 kg per tube.

h

Load, fill, heat, dye, fixation, drain, rinse, after-treat and unload - not the dyeing step alone.

Finishing Continuous stage
no.
m/h

1350 m/h is 22.5 m/min averaged over roll changes and recipe changes.

Schedule Slip

— days

Working days beyond the due-date window, set by the binding work centre

Work Centre Load & Binding Constraint

Binding Work Centre (1 weaving / 2 dyeing / 3 finishing)
— no.
Load at the Binding Work Centre
— %
Weaving Load
— %
Dyeing Load
— %
Finishing Load
— %
Quantity Feasible in the Window
— m
Machine Hours Short at the Constraint
— machine-h
Whole Dyeing Batches Required
— no.

The three centres are loaded independently and the slip reported is the largest single slip, which assumes lots overlap between stages so that the constraint alone governs the finish date. Where lots cannot overlap - one dye lot must be complete before finishing starts, for instance - the true slip approaches the sum of the positive slips, so treat this figure as the optimistic bound. Rates must be net, not nameplate: the loom figure has to include loom efficiency, warp stops and beam gaiting, the dyeing cycle has to be door-to-door including load, fill, heat, fixation, drain, rinse, after-treatment and unload, and the stenter figure has to include roll and recipe changes. Scheduled hours per machine-day must exclude planned maintenance and shift handover; entering 24 flatters every load by roughly nine per cent. Nothing here models variability, queueing, sequencing rules, shade-family constraints, transport between stages or reprocess, and a right-first-time rate below 100 per cent adds dyeing batches directly to the count. Only weaving, dyeing and finishing are loaded - if warping and sizing, inspection or packing is the real constraint in your plant, put it in place of one of these three rather than assuming it has slack. The tool loads a single order, so it answers whether that order fits an empty window, not whether it fits alongside the work already committed.

Production Schedule Capacity & Constraint Solver — free, with the formula and a worked example, at Textile School.