Erosion Control
Mats are rated in shear, not velocity — and the same velocity can sit either side of the limit depending on how deep the water is.
— Pa
Shear the design flow imposes on the channel lining
Hydraulic radius is taken as flow depth, which holds for wide shallow channels and overstates capacity in narrow ones — use the true hydraulic radius where width is less than about ten times depth. Permissible shear for a vegetated mat depends on the stand of grass actually established, so the unvegetated rating governs the first season and after any repair. Shear at bends and at the toe of a drop runs well above the uniform-flow value computed here.
Turf Reinforcement Matrix Shear Stress & Channel Velocity Limits — free, with the formula and a worked example, at Textile School.