Agrotech
A tunnel 5.5 metres wide is nearly nine metres over the top. The cover is sized by the arch, not the floor.
— m²
Arch plus buried edges, times the length plus both end allowances
The arch is taken as half an ellipse standing on the ground: half the width across and the ridge height up, which is a semicircle when the height is half the width. Straight-walled tunnels and gothic arches differ, so measure one hoop with a tape if the frame is not round. Edges, end allowances and the sheet sizes on sale are yours. End walls are counted as half-ellipses for doors or panels cut separately; an end gathered from the main sheet is in the end allowance instead. Cover mass is the main sheet only. **This is a cover take-off; it does not check the frame or the anchoring against wind.**
Polytunnel & Crop Tunnel Cover: Arch Length, Sheet Size, End Walls, Mass & Hoops — free, with the formula and a worked example, at Textile School.