ProNonwoven Line EconomicsExtrusion Economics

Nonwoven Line Product Mix & Contribution per Line Hour

The product with the best margin per square metre is often the worst thing the line can make, because the same kilograms become ten times the area at a tenth of the weight.

The Line

Two ratings, and which one binds depends on the fabric

Saleable width after edge trim

What the extruders can deliver

What the winder and bonding will hold

Running time actually achieved, after changeover and breaks

The Hour

What an hour of the line costs and how many there are

Labour, energy and absorbed overhead, excluding polymer

Used to price the difference between the two rankings

What the Line Could Run

Selling price is per square metre because that is how the product is sold, and material cost is per kilogram because that is how it is bought. Keeping them in the units they are quoted in is the point: converting one to the other by hand is where the ranking goes wrong.

ProductBasis Weight gsmSelling Price cost/m2Polymer and Additives cost/kgAchievable Rate kg/hArea per Hour m2/hMargin cost/1000m2Contribution per Hour cost/hSpeed Limited 0/1Row actions
—————
—————
—————
—————

Add line opens a form. Cells in the sheet stay directly editable.

How to read this sheet

Contribution per line hour is the right unit only while the line is the constraint. A line short of orders should be ranked on margin per square metre like anything else, because the hour is then free and the question is which order to accept rather than which to run; the two rankings coincide when nothing is scarce and diverge exactly as the line fills. The achievable mass rate is the lesser of what the extruders can deliver and what the line speed allows at that basis weight, which is why a light fabric can fall short of a throughput rating that is perfectly real at a heavier one - the limit switches from mass to speed as the fabric gets lighter and nothing announces the switch. Efficiency is applied to the achievable rate rather than to the rating, so a speed-limited product is derated once and not twice. Conversion cost is charged per line hour and is the same whatever runs, which is what makes the hour the unit worth maximising; it excludes polymer, which is in the material column and varies by product. Margin is reported per thousand square metres rather than per square metre: on a lightweight nonwoven the per-square-metre figure is a few thousandths of a currency unit and would be published at a precision too coarse to reconcile against the contribution beside it. Edge trim is assumed already removed from the web width, so enter the saleable width rather than the die width, and a product needing a narrower width than the line makes will carry trim this tool does not model. Changeover between products is not modelled at all: a plan that alternates products every hour will not achieve these figures, and the free changeover calculators on this site price that separately.

Textile SchoolNonwoven Line Product Mix & Contribution per Line Hourwww.textileschool.com

Nonwoven Line Product Mix & Contribution per Line Hour — free while in preview, with every line item and the download, at Textile School.