Blowroom & Carding
Twelve minutes of doffing against four hours of running is nearly five per cent of the frame.
— min
Running time to fill one set of bobbins
The package is treated as a plain annular cylinder. A real roving bobbin is built with tapered ends so that it can be doffed and handled without the coils collapsing, and that taper removes a few per cent of the nominal volume - so measured capacity runs below the geometric figure. Package density must be measured rather than assumed; it moves with twist, winding tension and build settings. The doff time entered should be the full frame-stopped time including creeling and restart, not the time to strip the bobbins - restart to full speed is a real part of it. Effective production assumes doffing is the only stoppage; ends down, cleaning and lot changes are additional and are not included here.
Roving Bobbin Build, Doff Interval & Changeover Loss — free, with the formula and a worked example, at Textile School.