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Garment Washing

Stone Wash Pumice Load & Attrition Cost Calculator

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See what it looks like

The machine is rated on garments plus stones. Load it on garments alone and the drum is full before the batch is.

Load Batch
no.
kg
×
kg
Stone Consumption Per cycle
%
/kg

Pumice Load

— kg

Stone to charge with this batch of garments

Load & Consumption

Fabric Load
— kg
Total Drum Load
— kg
Machine Capacity Used
— %
Stone Lost per Cycle
— kg
Stone Cost per Cycle
— /cycle
Stone Cost per Garment
— /garment

Ground pumice does not simply disappear — it leaves as sludge that has to be screened out of the effluent and cleared from garment pockets, and both are real costs beyond the stone itself. Enzyme or combined enzyme-stone washing trades that load for a chemical one; compare on total cost per garment, not stone price.

Using this calculator

About the Stone Wash Pumice Load & Attrition Cost Calculator

The formula

This is the expression the tool evaluates. Every term is named underneath, with the unit it must be supplied in.

Pumice Load
stoneLoad = f( garmentsPerLoad, garmentWeight, stoneRatio, machineCapacity, stoneAttrition, stonePrice )

Each input feeds the expression evaluated in the browser; the symbol table below names every term and its unit.

Symbols used above
SymbolStands forUnit
garmentsPerLoadGarments per Loadno.
garmentWeightGarment Weightkg
stoneRatioStone to Fabric Ratio×
machineCapacityMachine Capacitykg
stoneAttritionStone Attrition per Cycle%
stonePricePumice Price/kg
stoneLoadPumice Loadkg
fabricLoadFabric Loadkg
totalLoadTotal Drum Loadkg
capacityUtilisationMachine Capacity Used%
stoneLossPerCycleStone Lost per Cyclekg
stoneCostPerCycleStone Cost per Cycle/cycle
stoneCostPerGarmentStone Cost per Garment/garment

How the result is derived

Step by step, from the values you type to the figure on screen.

  1. The 6 inputs are read from the form on every keystroke: Garments per Load, Garment Weight, Stone to Fabric Ratio, Machine Capacity, Stone Attrition per Cycle and Pumice Price.
  2. Each value is checked against the accepted range in the input table below. A value outside its range stops the calculation rather than producing a misleading figure — the results blank out and a message appears.
  3. The validated values are substituted into the expression above, which resolves Pumice Load together with every supporting figure in one pass — no value is carried over from a previous entry.
  4. The supporting outputs — Fabric Load, Total Drum Load, Machine Capacity Used, Stone Lost per Cycle, Stone Cost per Cycle and Stone Cost per Garment — come from the same pass, so they always describe the same case as the headline figure.
  5. Results are rounded for display only. The full-precision value is used throughout the chain, so reading a rounded intermediate figure back into the tool by hand can shift the last digit.

What each input means

Where to read each value on the floor, the unit it must be in, and the range the tool accepts.

InputUnitAccepted rangeDefaultWhat it means
Garments per Loadno.1 to 500 no.40
Garment Weightkg0.05 to 5 kg0.65
Stone to Fabric Ratio×0.1 to 5 ×1.5
Machine Capacitykg10 to 1000 kg120
Stone Attrition per Cycle%0.1 to 40 %8
Pumice Price/kg0.01 to 20 /kg0.9

What the tool returns

The headline figure and every supporting value it is built from.

OutputUnitWhat it tells you
Pumice Load (headline result)kgStone to charge with this batch of garments
Fabric Loadkg
Total Drum Loadkg
Machine Capacity Used%
Stone Lost per Cyclekg
Stone Cost per Cycle/cycle
Stone Cost per Garment/garment

Worked example

Given

Garments per Load
40 no.
Garment Weight
0.65 kg
Stone to Fabric Ratio
1.5 ×
Machine Capacity
120 kg
Stone Attrition per Cycle
8 %
Pumice Price
0.9 /kg

The tool loads with this case already solved — the Pumice Load shown above is its answer. Change one value and the difference from this baseline is the sensitivity of the result to that variable.

How to use it

  1. Work through the input groups in order — Load and Stone Consumption. The defaults are a realistic case, so you can change one value at a time and watch what moves.
  2. There is no calculate button. Every figure recalculates as you type or drag, which is what makes this usable for a what-if sweep rather than a single answer.
  3. Read Pumice Load in the dark results panel — that is the headline figure, expressed in kg.
  4. Check the supporting rows underneath (Fabric Load, Total Drum Load, Machine Capacity Used, Stone Lost per Cycle, Stone Cost per Cycle and Stone Cost per Garment) before acting on the headline — they are where an implausible input usually shows itself first.
  5. Reset to defaults returns every field to the reference case, which is the quickest way to check whether a surprising result came from the tool or from an input you had changed earlier.

Where this is used

  • Process planning — establishing Pumice Load before a trial is booked, so machine time and material in Denim Manufacturing & Specialized Wet Processing are committed against a calculated figure rather than an estimate.
  • Costing and quotation — Pumice Load is an input to the cost sheet, and quoting from a worked number rather than a remembered one is what keeps a margin intact.
  • Troubleshooting — when the floor result drifts from plan, entering the measured values (starting with Garments per Load) shows how much of the gap in Pumice Load each variable explains.
  • Teaching and study — the accepted ranges bracket normal Denim Manufacturing & Specialized Wet Processing practice, so moving one variable at a time shows the shape of the relationship rather than a single answer.

Assumptions and limits

  • Ground pumice does not simply disappear — it leaves as sludge that has to be screened out of the effluent and cleared from garment pockets, and both are real costs beyond the stone itself. Enzyme or combined enzyme-stone washing trades that load for a chemical one; compare on total cost per garment, not stone price.
  • Every input is bounded to the range normal practice occupies (Garments per Load 1 to 500 no., Garment Weight 0.05 to 5 kg and Stone to Fabric Ratio 0.1 to 5 ×, and so on for the rest). Those bounds are guard rails against typing errors, not a claim that the formula fails one unit outside them.
  • The calculation is deterministic: the same inputs always give the same result. It carries no allowance for machine condition, operator skill, ambient conditions or lot-to-lot material variation unless an input above explicitly represents one.
  • Nothing is sent anywhere. The maths runs in your browser, so the numbers you type never leave the page.

Questions people ask

What do I need to know before using the Stone Wash Pumice Load & Attrition Cost Calculator?

Have these to hand: Garments per Load, Garment Weight, Stone to Fabric Ratio, Machine Capacity, Stone Attrition per Cycle and Pumice Price. With those entered, the tool returns Pumice Load immediately.

What exactly is Pumice Load?

Stone to charge with this batch of garments. It is reported in kg. It is derived from Garments per Load, Garment Weight, Stone to Fabric Ratio, Machine Capacity, Stone Attrition per Cycle and Pumice Price, and is the figure the rest of the Denim Manufacturing & Specialized Wet Processing calculation is built around.

Which units does this calculator expect?

Enter Garments per Load in no., Garment Weight in kg, Stone to Fabric Ratio in ×, Machine Capacity in kg, Stone Attrition per Cycle in % and Pumice Price in /kg. Mixing unit systems is the most common cause of a result that looks an order of magnitude wrong — convert before typing, not after reading.

What are the other figures under the main result?

They are the intermediate quantities the calculation passes through: Fabric Load, Total Drum Load, Machine Capacity Used, Stone Lost per Cycle, Stone Cost per Cycle and Stone Cost per Garment. They are shown because a headline number nobody can trace is a number nobody trusts — checking them against your own expectation is the fastest way to confirm the inputs were read as you intended.

Can I rely on this for a production decision?

Ground pumice does not simply disappear — it leaves as sludge that has to be screened out of the effluent and cleared from garment pockets, and both are real costs beyond the stone itself. Enzyme or combined enzyme-stone washing trades that load for a chemical one; compare on total cost per garment, not stone price. Treat the output as an engineering estimate that narrows the trial window, not as a substitute for the trial.

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