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Warping & Sizing

Sizing Machine Evaporation Capacity Calculator

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See what it looks like

Drying capacity, not the size box, is what actually caps sizing speed.

Warp Sheet Throughput
no.
m/min
Ne
Moisture Size box to beam
%
8%
0% 20%
kg/h

Water to Evaporate

— kg/h

Moisture the cylinders must remove per hour

Capacity Check

Dry Warp Throughput
— kg/h
Cylinder Utilisation
— %
Maximum Speed at This Capacity
— m/min
Wet Warp Throughput
— kg/h

Running the cylinders above about 90% utilisation leaves no margin for a cold start or a wet size box, and shows up as damp beams and sticky sheds.

Using this calculator

About the Sizing Machine Evaporation Capacity Calculator

The formula

This is the expression the tool evaluates. Every term is named underneath, with the unit it must be supplied in.

Water to Evaporate
waterEvaporated = f( ends, speed, yarnNe, wetPickup, finalMoisture, installedCapacity )

Each input feeds the expression evaluated in the browser; the symbol table below names every term and its unit.

Symbols used above
SymbolStands forUnit
endsTotal Endsno.
speedSizing Speedm/min
yarnNeYarn CountNe
wetPickupWet Pick-up%
finalMoistureFinal Moisture on Beam%
installedCapacityInstalled Evaporation Capacitykg/h
waterEvaporatedWater to Evaporatekg/h
dryWarpRateDry Warp Throughputkg/h
utilisationCylinder Utilisation%
maxSpeedMaximum Speed at This Capacitym/min
wetWarpRateWet Warp Throughputkg/h

How the result is derived

Step by step, from the values you type to the figure on screen.

  1. The 6 inputs are read from the form on every keystroke: Total Ends, Sizing Speed, Yarn Count, Wet Pick-up, Final Moisture on Beam and Installed Evaporation Capacity.
  2. Each value is checked against the accepted range in the input table below. A value outside its range stops the calculation rather than producing a misleading figure — the results blank out and a message appears.
  3. The validated values are substituted into the expression above, which resolves Water to Evaporate together with every supporting figure in one pass — no value is carried over from a previous entry.
  4. The supporting outputs — Dry Warp Throughput, Cylinder Utilisation, Maximum Speed at This Capacity and Wet Warp Throughput — come from the same pass, so they always describe the same case as the headline figure.
  5. Results are rounded for display only. The full-precision value is used throughout the chain, so reading a rounded intermediate figure back into the tool by hand can shift the last digit.

What each input means

Where to read each value on the floor, the unit it must be in, and the range the tool accepts.

InputUnitAccepted rangeDefaultWhat it means
Total Endsno.1 to 50000 no.6000
Sizing Speedm/min5 to 200 m/min60
Yarn CountNe1 to 300 Ne40
Wet Pick-up%20 to 250 %110
Final Moisture on Beam%0 to 20 %8
Installed Evaporation Capacitykg/h10 to 5000 kg/h400

What the tool returns

The headline figure and every supporting value it is built from.

OutputUnitWhat it tells you
Water to Evaporate (headline result)kg/hMoisture the cylinders must remove per hour
Dry Warp Throughputkg/h
Cylinder Utilisation%
Maximum Speed at This Capacitym/min
Wet Warp Throughputkg/h

Worked example

Given

Total Ends
6000 no.
Sizing Speed
60 m/min
Yarn Count
40 Ne
Wet Pick-up
110 %
Final Moisture on Beam
8 %
Installed Evaporation Capacity
400 kg/h

The tool loads with this case already solved — the Water to Evaporate shown above is its answer. Change one value and the difference from this baseline is the sensitivity of the result to that variable.

How to use it

  1. Work through the input groups in order — Warp Sheet and Moisture. The defaults are a realistic case, so you can change one value at a time and watch what moves.
  2. There is no calculate button. Every figure recalculates as you type or drag, which is what makes this usable for a what-if sweep rather than a single answer.
  3. Read Water to Evaporate in the dark results panel — that is the headline figure, expressed in kg/h.
  4. Check the supporting rows underneath (Dry Warp Throughput, Cylinder Utilisation, Maximum Speed at This Capacity and Wet Warp Throughput) before acting on the headline — they are where an implausible input usually shows itself first.
  5. Reset to defaults returns every field to the reference case, which is the quickest way to check whether a surprising result came from the tool or from an input you had changed earlier.

Where this is used

  • Process planning — establishing Water to Evaporate before a trial is booked, so machine time and material in Warping & Sizing are committed against a calculated figure rather than an estimate.
  • Costing and quotation — Water to Evaporate is an input to the cost sheet, and quoting from a worked number rather than a remembered one is what keeps a margin intact.
  • Troubleshooting — when the floor result drifts from plan, entering the measured values (starting with Total Ends) shows how much of the gap in Water to Evaporate each variable explains.
  • Teaching and study — the accepted ranges bracket normal Warping & Sizing practice, so moving one variable at a time shows the shape of the relationship rather than a single answer.

Assumptions and limits

  • Running the cylinders above about 90% utilisation leaves no margin for a cold start or a wet size box, and shows up as damp beams and sticky sheds.
  • Every input is bounded to the range normal practice occupies (Total Ends 1 to 50000 no., Sizing Speed 5 to 200 m/min and Yarn Count 1 to 300 Ne, and so on for the rest). Those bounds are guard rails against typing errors, not a claim that the formula fails one unit outside them.
  • The calculation is deterministic: the same inputs always give the same result. It carries no allowance for machine condition, operator skill, ambient conditions or lot-to-lot material variation unless an input above explicitly represents one.
  • Nothing is sent anywhere. The maths runs in your browser, so the numbers you type never leave the page.

Questions people ask

What do I need to know before using the Sizing Machine Evaporation Capacity Calculator?

Have these to hand: Total Ends, Sizing Speed, Yarn Count, Wet Pick-up, Final Moisture on Beam and Installed Evaporation Capacity. With those entered, the tool returns Water to Evaporate immediately.

What exactly is Water to Evaporate?

Moisture the cylinders must remove per hour. It is reported in kg/h. It is derived from Total Ends, Sizing Speed, Yarn Count, Wet Pick-up, Final Moisture on Beam and Installed Evaporation Capacity, and is the figure the rest of the Warping & Sizing calculation is built around.

Which units does this calculator expect?

Enter Total Ends in no., Sizing Speed in m/min, Yarn Count in Ne, Wet Pick-up in %, Final Moisture on Beam in % and Installed Evaporation Capacity in kg/h. Mixing unit systems is the most common cause of a result that looks an order of magnitude wrong — convert before typing, not after reading.

What are the other figures under the main result?

They are the intermediate quantities the calculation passes through: Dry Warp Throughput, Cylinder Utilisation, Maximum Speed at This Capacity and Wet Warp Throughput. They are shown because a headline number nobody can trace is a number nobody trusts — checking them against your own expectation is the fastest way to confirm the inputs were read as you intended.

Can I rely on this for a production decision?

Running the cylinders above about 90% utilisation leaves no margin for a cold start or a wet size box, and shows up as damp beams and sticky sheds. Treat the output as an engineering estimate that narrows the trial window, not as a substitute for the trial.

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